Fuyu Persimmon

Fuyu (Fuyugaki 富有柿) persimmons have a deep-orange to red color and are amazingly sweet when fully ripe. They are slightly smaller than an apple and look a bit like a mini-pumpkin. The Fuyu is a non-astringent variety of persimmon that can be eaten before it is fully ripe.

Fuyu persimmons are the most widely grown of the non-astringent persimmon cultivars.  The fruit first appeared in the United States in the mid  to late 19th century and has been commercially grown here ever since.  They are typically available for consumption from late fall through early spring.

After harvesting, they will stay firm at room temperature for a period of 2 to 3 weeks and have a relatively long usable life.  When fully ripened, they have a wonderfully sweet taste and a soft spongy texture.  The fruit is highly nutritious and it an excellent source of vitamin A, beta carotene, vitamin C, and fiber. A six ounce fruit contains about 120 calories, is sodium-free and nearly fat-free.

Since it is a non-astringent variety of persimmon, Fuyu persimmons can be eaten or used as an ingredient in dishes while still firm. The Chinese like to dry the fruit and make a candy out of it. Fuyu persimmons can be cooked and their texture along with spicy sweet taste make Fuyu persimmons an excellent addition to a wide-variety of dishes. Whether sliced in-half and grilled, puréed, baked, or eaten as is, Fuju persimmons are a delicious and nutritional addition to your diet.

Fuyu Persimmon Nutritional Information

NutrientUnitsValue per
100 gramsNumber
of Data
PointsStd.
Error

 
Proximates

Water

g
80.32
5
0.384

Energy

kcal
70
0
0.000

Energy

kJ
293
0
0.000

Protein

g
0.58
3
0.025

Total lipid (fat)

g
0.19
2
0.000

Ash

g
0.33
3
0.055

Carbohydrate, by difference

g
18.59
0
0.000

Fiber, total dietary

g
3.6
0
0.000

Sugars, total

g
12.53
3
0.321

Sucrose

g
1.54
3
0.101

Glucose (dextrose)

g
5.44
3
0.275

Fructose

g
5.56
3
0.041
Minerals

Calcium, Ca

mg
8
4
2.413

Iron, Fe

mg
0.15
1
0.000

Magnesium, Mg

mg
9
2
0.000

Phosphorus, P

mg
17
2
0.000

Potassium, K

mg
161
3
28.627

Sodium, Na

mg
1
3
0.331

Zinc, Zn

mg
0.11
1
0.000

Copper, Cu

mg
0.113
1
0.000

Manganese, Mn

mg
0.355
3
0.109

Selenium, Se

µg
0.6
0
0.000
Vitamins

Vitamin C, total ascorbic acid

mg
7.5
2
0.000

Thiamin

mg
0.030
0
0.000

Riboflavin

mg
0.020
0
0.000

Niacin

mg
0.100
0
0.000

Vitamin B-6

mg
0.100
0
0.000

Folate, total

µg
8
4
0.750

Folic acid

µg
0
0
0.000

Folate, food

µg
8
4
0.750

Folate, DFE

µg_DFE
8
0
0.000

Choline, total

mg
7.6
0
0.000

Vitamin B-12

µg
0.00
0
0.000

Vitamin B-12, added

µg
0.00
0
0.000

Vitamin A, RAE

µg_RAE
81
0
0.000

Retinol

µg
0
0
0.000

Carotene, beta

µg
253
2
0.000

Carotene, alpha

µg
0
0
0.000

Cryptoxanthin, beta

µg
1447
2
0.000

Vitamin A, IU

IU
1627
0
0.000

Lycopene

µg
159
1
0.000

Lutein + zeaxanthin

µg
834
1
0.000

Vitamin E (alpha-tocopherol)

mg
0.73
0
0.000

Vitamin E, added

mg
0.00
0
0.000

Vitamin D (D2 + D3)

µg
0.0
0
0.000

Vitamin D

IU
0
0
0.000

Vitamin K (phylloquinone)

µg
2.6
0
0.000
Lipids

Fatty acids, total saturated

g
0.020
0
0.000

4:0

g
0.000
0
0.000

6:0

g
0.000
0
0.000

8:0

g
0.000
0
0.000

10:0

g
0.000
0
0.000

12:0

g
0.000
0
0.000

14:0

g
0.001
0
0.000

16:0

g
0.016
0
0.000

18:0

g
0.003
0
0.000

Fatty acids, total monounsaturated

g
0.037
0
0.000

16:1 undifferentiated

g
0.000
0
0.000

18:1 undifferentiated

g
0.037
0
0.000

20:1

g
0.000
0
0.000

22:1 undifferentiated

g
0.000
0
0.000

Fatty acids, total polyunsaturated

g
0.043
0
0.000

18:2 undifferentiated

g
0.039
0
0.000

18:3 undifferentiated

g
0.004
0
0.000

18:4

g
0.000
0
0.000

20:4 undifferentiated

g
0.000
0
0.000

20:5 n-3 (EPA)

g
0.000
0
0.000

22:5 n-3 (DPA)

g
0.000
0
0.000

22:6 n-3 (DHA)

g
0.000
0
0.000

Cholesterol

mg
0
0
0.000

Phytosterols

mg
4
0
0.000
Amino acids

Tryptophan

g
0.010
1
0.000

Threonine

g
0.030
2
0.000

Isoleucine

g
0.025
2
0.000

Leucine

g
0.042
2
0.000

Lysine

g
0.033
2
0.000

Methionine

g
0.005
2
0.000

Cystine

g
0.013
1
0.000

Phenylalanine

g
0.026
2
0.000

Tyrosine

g
0.016
2
0.000

Valine

g
0.030
2
0.000

Arginine

g
0.025
2
0.000

Histidine

g
0.012
2
0.000

Alanine

g
0.029
2
0.000

Aspartic acid

g
0.057
2
0.000

Glutamic acid

g
0.076
2
0.000

Glycine

g
0.025
2
0.000

Proline

g
0.022
2
0.000

Serine

g
0.022
2
0.000
Other

Alcohol, ethyl

g
0.0
0
0.000

Caffeine

mg
0
0
0.000

Theobromine

mg
0
0
0.000

Eureka Persimmon

Eureka persimmon tree is a heavy producing, medium-sized, flat-shaped, astringent persimmon of extremely high fruit quality.

The tree is relatively small, vigorous, drought and frost resistant, and self-fruitful. The fruit contains seed; however, seedless fruit can be obtained. Eureka has proven to be the best commercial variety of Texas persimmon.

The Eureka persimmon tree produces medium to large oblate fruit with bright orange-red skin. Like other varieties of astringent persimmon it should be frozen for a day or two and then thawed before eating. The ripe fruit is very sweet and juicy.

Hachiya Persimmon

Hachiya is a productive, large, cone-shaped, seedless persimmon with bright orange to reddish sunset colored skin. The tree is vigorous and upright. Hachiya has been an outstanding Texas variety since the early 1980s. This variety makes an excellent dual purpose fruit and ornamental specimen.

The Hachiya is an astringent persimmon and the fruit needs to fully ripen before it is eaten.  The unripened fruit is extremely bitter and unpalatable. When ripe, the fruit has a rich sweet flavor and a soft jellylike texture.  Depending on how firm the fruit is when picked, it takes about a week at room temperature for an Hachiya persimmon to fully ripen and reveal it rich and luscious flavor.

Hachiyas are an excellent “baking” persimmon that add a light pumpkin-like flavor to baked dishes.  Peeled and pureed Hachiya pulp can be used to add moisture and depth to cakes, puddings and an assortment of mouth-watering treats. Dried Hachiya persimmons are a healthy snack food and great lunch box filler.

Health Benefits of Hachiya Persimmons

Hachiya persimmons, like all persimmons, are rich in vitamin A, beta carotene, fiber, and a good source of Vitamin C. Persimmons are also a good source of minerals including potassium, manganese, copper, and phosphorus.

Based on 1 medium persimmon (168g)

Amounts Per Serving% Daily Value
Calories 120 
Calories from Fat 5 
Total Fat 0g0%
 SaturatedFat 0g0%
Cholesterol 0mg0%
Sodium0mg0%
TotalCarbohydrate 31g10%
Dietary Fiber 6g21%
Sugars 21g 
Protein 1g 
Vitamin A50%
Vitamin C20%
Calcium2%
Iron2%

Tani Nashi Persimmon

Tane-nashi (Tanenashi / Hiratanenashi ( 平核無)) is a moderately productive, cone-shaped, orange-colored persimmon. The tree is vigorous and upright. The fruit store extremely well on the tree and is seedless. Tane-nashi make an excellent landscape ornamental.

Health Benefits

Serving

o    The USDA defines one serving of persimmon fruit as one raw Japanese persimmon fruit or 168 g in weight.

Calories

o    Persimmons are a good source of energy. One serving has 118 calories, with most of the calories coming from carbohydrates.

Fat

o    Those who are looking to stick to a low-fat diet can add persimmon fruit to their diet. One serving of persimmon fruit has zero g of fat.

Vitamins and Minerals

o    One serving of persimmon fruit offers 55 percent of your daily recommended amount of vitamin A and 21 percent of your daily amount of vitamin C. It also has eight percent of your daily amount of potassium.

Dietary Fiber

o    The persimmon fruit is also a great source of dietary fiber. One serving has six g of dietary fiber. This is 24 percent of your daily recommended amount.

Health benefits of persimmon fruit

  • The fruit is low in calories (provides 70 cal/100g) and fats but is rich source of dietary fiber.
  • Persimmons contain many health benefiting phyto-nutrients flavonoid poly-phenolic anti-oxidants like catechinsand gallocatechinsas well as important anti-tumor compound betulinic acid. Catechins are known to have anti-infective, anti-inflammatory and anti-hemorrhagic (prevents bleeding from small blood vessels) properties.
  • Fresh permissions contain anti-oxidant compounds like vitamin-A, beta carotene, lycopene, lutein, zeaxanthin and cryptoxanthin. These compounds functions as protective scavengers against oxygen-derived free radicals and reactive oxygen species (ROS) that play a role in aging and various disease processes.
  • zeaxanthin, an important dietary carotenoid, selectively absorbed into the retinal macula lutea in the eyes where it is thought to provide antioxidant and protective light-filtering functions; thus, helps prevent “Age related macular disease”(ARMD) in the elderly.
  • The fruits are also very good source of vitamin-C, another powerful antioxidant (especially native Chinese and American persimmons; provide 80% of DRI). Regular consumption of foods rich in vitamin C helps body develop resistance against infectious agents and scavenge harmful, pro-inflammatory free radicals.
  • The fruit is good in many valuable B-complex vitamins such as folic acid, pyridoxine (vitamin B-6), thiamin…etc. These vitamins acts as co-factors for numerous metabolic enzymatic functions in the body.
  • Fresh Persimmon fruits also contain healthy amounts of minerals like potassium, manganese (15% of DRI), copper (12% of DRI) and phosphorus. Manganese is a co-factor for the enzyme superoxide dismutase, which is a very powerful free radical scavenger. Copper is a co-factor for many vital enzymes, including cytochrome c-oxidase and superoxide dismutase (other minerals function as cofactors for this enzyme are manganese and zinc). Copper is also required for the production of red blood cells.